Lyme disease

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection that is primarily transmitted through the bite of an infected tick. While Lyme disease can affect various parts of the body, it can also cause ocular symptoms in some cases. Ocular Lyme disease is a relatively rare complication of Lyme disease, but it can cause serious and permanent vision…

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Limbal dermoid

Limbal dermoid is a rare condition that affects the eyes. It is a type of benign tumor that grows on the limbus, which is the border between the cornea and the white part of the eye. Limbal dermoids are typically present at birth, although they can also develop later in life. This condition is often…

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Lenticonus:

Lenticonus is a rare condition that affects the eye’s lens. It is characterized by an abnormal bulging or cone-shaped protrusion on the anterior or posterior surface of the lens. This condition can occur in one or both eyes and can cause significant vision problems. Lenticonus can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic…

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Choroidal nevus

Choroidal nevus, also known as a choroidal mole, is a benign growth that occurs in the choroid layer of the eye. The choroid is a layer of tissue that lies between the retina and the sclera, the white outer layer of the eye. Choroidal nevi are relatively common and are usually discovered during a routine…

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Candida retinitis:

Candida retinitis is a rare eye condition caused by a fungal infection of the retina. The Candida species is a fungus which is commonly found in the human body, but under certain conditions, it can grow and cause an infection. This can occur when the immune system is weakened, allowing the fungus to grow unchecked.…

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Accommodative spasm

Accommodative spasm, also known as accommodative cramp, is a rare condition that affects the muscles in the eyes responsible for focusing. It is a type of spasm that occurs in the ciliary muscles of the eye, which are responsible for changing the shape of the lens to focus on near objects. Accommodative spasm causes these…

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What is a glaucoma specialist?

A glaucoma specialist is an ophthalmologist who has undergone specialized training in the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma. Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that can cause damage to the optic nerve and lead to vision loss, and a specialist is trained to provide comprehensive care for patients with this condition. Glaucoma specialists have…

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Wegener’s granulomatosis and the eye

Wegener’s granulomatosis, also known as granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA), is a rare autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the blood vessels, leading to damage in various organs and tissues, including the eyes. In the eye, Wegener’s granulomatosis can cause a range of ocular manifestations, including inflammation of the sclera, conjunctiva, and cornea. It can also…

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Is trabeculectomy the time tested option for treatment of glaucoma?

Trabeculectomy is a surgical procedure that has been used for decades to treat glaucoma, and it is considered a time-tested option for glaucoma treatment. It is typically recommended for patients with advanced or uncontrolled glaucoma who have not responded to other forms of treatment, such as medications or laser therapy. During a trabeculectomy, the surgeon…

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Is Surgery an effective option in the control of glaucoma

Surgery can be an effective option in the control of glaucoma, particularly in cases where other treatments such as eye drops, oral medications, and laser therapy have not been successful in lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) or in cases where the patient cannot tolerate these treatments. Surgery may also be recommended in cases where the patient…

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