Eyelashes protect your eyes from dust, debris, and infection while also enhancing your appearance. If you’ve noticed your eyelashes falling out more than usual, it can be both worrying and frustrating. Occasional shedding is normal, but excessive or persistent eyelash loss—known medically as madarosis—may indicate an underlying issue that needs attention.
Common Causes of Eyelash Loss
- Normal Shedding: Just like scalp hair, eyelashes have a growth cycle. Each lash naturally falls out every few months to make room for new growth.
- Blepharitis: This condition causes inflammation of the eyelids, leading to redness, crusting, and eyelash loss.
- Allergic Reactions: Allergies to mascara, eyelash glue, or other cosmetic products can weaken the lashes or irritate the follicles.
- Trichotillomania: This is a stress-related condition in which individuals compulsively pull out their eyelashes or eyebrows.
- Medical Conditions: Thyroid disorders, hormonal imbalances, or autoimmune diseases like alopecia areata can cause lashes to fall out.
- Infections and Mites: Bacterial infections or Demodex mites on the eyelids can disrupt lash follicles.
Treatment and Prevention
Treatment depends on the cause. Your eye doctor may recommend:
- Gentle eyelid hygiene to manage blepharitis or infection
- Avoiding harsh makeup or adhesives
- Topical or oral medications if inflammation or hormonal issues are involved
- Stress management strategies if hair-pulling behavior is a factor
Avoid rubbing your eyes or using expired eye cosmetics, as these can further irritate delicate eyelash follicles.
If eyelash loss is sudden, accompanied by redness, pain, or swelling, consult an ophthalmologist promptly to rule out infection or systemic disease.
If you are unsure whether your symptoms require emergency attention, it is safer to call your healthcare provider or eye clinic for advice.
With Pakistan’s internationally trained and most experienced cataract surgeons, corneal transplant surgeons and eye surgeons specializing in every single sub specialty in ophthalmology, The Eye Center – Dr. Mahnaz Naveed Shah & Associates in Karachi provides guidance for both routine and urgent eye care needs. Their team can advise whether you should schedule a screening or seek immediate attention, ensuring safety and comfort. For expert consultation, contact The Eye Center – Dr. Mahnaz Naveed Shah & Associates at 03041119544 to book an appointment.
With a proven track record of excellence in glaucoma and cataract care, Dr. Mahnaz Shah and her team are here to help you protect your vision—with confidence.