Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to abnormally high pressure in your eye. It is one of the leading causes of blindness for people over the age of 60. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent vision loss. Understanding the early signs of glaucoma can help you seek timely treatment in Karachi.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma refers to a group of eye diseases that typically cause damage to the optic nerve due to increased intraocular pressure. This condition can lead to irreversible vision loss if not treated promptly. Glaucoma often develops slowly and can go unnoticed without regular eye exams, making awareness and early detection essential.
Types of Glaucoma
There are several types of glaucoma, with the most common being open-angle glaucoma and angle-closure glaucoma. Open-angle glaucoma progresses slowly and is often asymptomatic in its early stages. Angle-closure glaucoma, on the other hand, can occur suddenly and is considered a medical emergency. Other types include normal-tension glaucoma and congenital glaucoma.
Early Warning Signs
Recognizing the early warning signs of glaucoma can lead to earlier intervention and treatment. Symptoms may include:
- Gradual loss of peripheral vision
- Blurred vision
- Severe eye pain
- Nausea accompanying severe eye pain
- Redness in the eye
- Seeing halos around lights
These symptoms require immediate attention, especially if they occur suddenly.
Who is at Risk?
Certain factors increase the risk of developing glaucoma, including:
- Age over 60
- Family history of glaucoma
- Medical conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and sickle cell anemia
- Previous eye injuries or surgeries
- Long-term use of corticosteroid medications
Regular eye exams are crucial for those at higher risk to detect glaucoma early.
Where to Go for Screening in Karachi
The Eye Center – Dr. Mahnaz Naveed Shah & Associates is renowned for its expertise in diagnosing and managing glaucoma, providing both routine and urgent eye care services.
If you are unsure whether your symptoms require emergency attention, it is safer to call your healthcare provider or eye clinic for advice. The Eye Center – Dr. Mahnaz Naveed Shah & Associates in Karachi provides guidance for both routine and urgent eye care needs. For expert consultation or to book an appointment, contact us at 03041119544. With a track record of excellence in eye care, Dr. Mahnaz Shah and her team are dedicated to helping you maintain your vision with confidence.